Tips on Photographing Children

by Richard Gleason

ViewZone's recent article on "Little Angels" inspired me to write a summary of tips I have used over the many years of creating beautiful images of young girls and women. Many people hesitate to admit that they find these images of subdued sexuality appealing or even sensual. But, as an artist, it is impossible to deny that the inherent beauty of these innocent girls quite obvious. I have always loved female subjects but I have always been careful to depict them in a non erotic manner. After all, it is the subtle beauty of these children that appeals to our sense of beauty. We are trying to appeal to a higher understanding of the aesthetic and not to the base instincts or aberrant feelings of the viewer.

In the photograph above you will notice that the subjects do not look at the camera. They also have been posed to appear casual. This is an important feature of my composition. Another concern is that my subjects do not smile, but appear to be in a sort of dreaming state. You should attempt this technique the next time you are having a shoot, and compare this strategy to your more posed compositions.

Not all of my subjects smile. In fact, I often click many pictures during a photo session and try to catch my subjects off guard. You might not think that a frown or a smirk can be attractive; however, when these expression are on the faces of children, they give a candid feeling that allows the viewer to more fully appreciate the personality of the subjects.

Backgrounds can do much to make a picture. While it is a stereotype that red and pink are feminine and blue and green are masculine, I like to try mixing these colors with the genders of my subjects. A blue background gives a kind of "tom boy" feeling to a photograph of a pretty young girl, especially if she is wearing a color that is traditionally female. Again, I like my subjects to refrain from smiling and looking artificial. I like them to relax and let the weight of their frames be more natural and angular.

Backdrops are relatively inexpensive and last a long time. But buying backgrounds of different colors can become an expensive ordeal if you are not a professional photographer.

One friend of mine has his studio set up in a small apartment and has painted each of his four walls a different color. He simply moves the subjects and his lighting to get the desired background color and this works remarkably well. I would recommend this method for amateurs but I would add another suggestion. I like to take a large piece of white cardboard and paint it with a gesso compound so that it is very bright white. Then I cut a small hole, about 3 or 4 inches in diameter, in the center of the board. I place the lens of the camera through this opening and then aim some of my lights directly at the board, reflecting the light from the board and bouncing it back to my subjects. You can experiment with this technique and you will find that it gives a more even lighting effect with minimal shadows than if you were to simply light your subjects with traditional main and fill in lighting.

It is also a good idea to light the backdrop with a separate light that will illuminate any shadows caused by the subject.

Let's not forget the value of black and white photography. I like to use a technique where I use the white board as described above but also illuminate the subjects from one side. The effect is that the light appears to come from one side but it is not a harsh light, and the shadows are not dark. A bonus that you will get from the use of a white board is that the eyes will be illuminated brightly and will not have a harsh "spot" or typical "red eye" effect that can ruin the best pictures.

Remember to do your cropping in the camera lens and not in the darkroom. Always capture only the essentials that make the picture artistic and leave the peripheral visual data to the imagination. In photography, especially black and white photography, you are creating an image that will not represent the subject but will give an illusion which allows the viewer to invest some of his or her own imagination. Messy hair or ruffled clothes are not bad and often give personality to the images, making them appear more realistic and give the illusion of detail.

When you examine a subject for your photographs, try to allow them to relax and the engage them in conversation to let them show a range of emotions. Watch carefully and notice their eyes and mouth and the subtle gestures and movements of their head. Make a mental note of what is interesting and artistically appealing to you. Then, when you are actually taking your pictures, make your subject laugh unexpectedly, or frown, or be surprised. Be ready to "click" when these special moments arrive. Almost any photograph of children is appealing, especially to the family of the subject. But is you want to be artistic, try and see the inner beauty that comes from the soul and is often hidden with traditional, posed photography with smiling mouths and the mundane "cheese" pose. Experiment and you will see results! Happy shooting.

 

EDITOR'S NOTE: ViewZone welcomes photographic submissions and tips to this section. Please reply to LittleAngels and attach photos as jpeg, no larger than 300 Kb each.

ViewZone Magazine || --MORE--
(Next: bathing suit & outdoor photography)